by Rita Bhowmick (Dhaka Bureau)
Discussions have commenced regarding the potential increase of reserved seats for women in Bangladesh’s National Parliament to 100, aiming to ensure effective participation and empowerment. Simultaneously, a proposal has been put forward for ‘direct elections’ in these reserved seats- where one reserved seat would encompass three general constituencies, replacing the current indirect nomination system.
On Wednesday (March 11), speakers presented these crucial demands and insights during an event organized by ‘Nari Maitree’ at the Bishwo Shahitto Kendro in the capital, marking International Women’s Day.
The chief guest of the program, Dr. Nilufar Moni, a former Member of Parliament from the Bangladesh Nationalist Party (BNP), noted that while reserved seats for women numbered only 13 in 1973, they have gradually increased to 50. Currently, the government is considering expanding this number to 100.
She stated- ‘Initiatives are being taken to pass legislation that mandates direct elections for reserved seats in the National Parliament. Currently, at the local government level, while a male counselor contests in one ward, a woman must contest across three, which is a form of structural discrimination.’
She further highlighted that many elected women representatives cannot engage in public service due to a lack of adequate financial allocations, which negatively impacts their popularity in subsequent elections.
”Despite having the will, women are often deprived of deserving nominations due to the influence of ‘money power’ and party mindsets. A change in the mindset of our society and political leaders is essential,” Dr. Nilufar Moni added.
The report also highlighted academic progress, noting that in 2025, women accounted for 53% of admissions at Dhaka University and 65% in medical colleges. Despite this success in higher education, women continue to fight for full protection and equal opportunities in the workplace and politics.
Shaheen Akter Dolly, Executive Director of Nari Maitree, placed several specific demands for the protection of women’s rights:
1. Ensuring the overall safety of women at home, outdoors, and in the workplace.
2. Guarantees for health, education, and employment.
3. Ensuring the right to freedom of expression.
On the occasion of International Women’s Day 2026, ‘Nari Maitri’ honored 10 indomitable women who are the architects of social change.Photo: Rita Bhowmic.
On the occasion of International Women’s Day 2026, ‘Nari Maitree’ honored 10 indomitable women who have served as catalysts for social change. Among them were Bilkis Akter and Meem Islam. After being abandoned by her father in childhood, Bilkis fought poverty with the support of Nari Maitree to achieve a GPA-5 in both her SSC and HSC exams.
Meem Islam, a transgender woman, established herself as a successful makeup artist despite immense hurdles. Today, her enterprise employs two other transgender individuals and two widows.
Additionally, Rina Akter, Rahima Khatun, Nurjahan Begum Mala, and others shared stories of their struggles, where ‘Nari Maitree’ provided the courage and financial strength to rebuild their lives.
Speakers at the event reached a consensus that a victory for women is a victory for humanity. By ending discriminatory behavior and creating a supportive working environment, Bangladesh will progress more rapidly on its path to development.
